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Ireland's Wildlife

Irish wildlife, nature and biodiversity

You are here: Home / Archives for Species Profiles / Plants

Plants

Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)

April 27, 2015 by Calvin Jones 1 Comment

Hawthorn (Crataegus monygna) blossom in spring

Hawthorn, also known as the whitethorn and the May tree, is one of our most common native trees, and one that is steeped in legend and folklore. It grows quickly for the first fifteen years or so of its life, and it’s thorny, gnarled branches make an ideal barrier to livestock – a characteristic that led to its widespread use as a hedging plant for centuries. Larger specimens … [Read more...] about Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)

Bee Orchid (Ophrys apifera)

July 10, 2014 by Calvin Jones 1 Comment

Bee Orchid, The Warren, Rosscarbery

The bee orchid has to be one of our most exquisite wildflowers. At first glance its exotic looks may make it seem like an interloper from far flung shores -- but this is a native Irish plant through and through. In Ireland bee orchids tend to flower during June and July. They occur mainly on dry, sandy, calcareous soil -- particularly on or around dunes and limestone … [Read more...] about Bee Orchid (Ophrys apifera)

Common Daisy (Bellis perennis)

March 18, 2013 by Calvin Jones 4 Comments

Common Daisy (Bellis perennis) by Nuuuuuuuuuuul via Flickr

From early spring to late autumn the common daisy, with its pretty white-petalled flower heads and golden-eye waves cheerily at us from garden lawns, parks, meadows and pastures. Although classed as a weed, this ubiquitous little wild flower holds very broad appeal – a legacy perhaps of its associations with many childhood games, like the making of daisy chains. The daisy is … [Read more...] about Common Daisy (Bellis perennis)

Ivy (Hedera helix)

November 16, 2012 by Calvin Jones 1 Comment

Ivy is common climbing shrub found throughout Ireland, its attractive green foliage carpeting the façade of old buildings, stone walls and trees. Many climbing plants support themselves by entwining themselves around the supporting structure, but Ivy is different. It attaches itself to the substrate directly using short, sucker-like aerial “roots” that adhere firmly to any … [Read more...] about Ivy (Hedera helix)

Bird’s-foot-trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)

May 30, 2012 by Calvin Jones 2 Comments

The birds-foot-trefoil is a common flowering plant that has, over the years, amassed a host of common names; names like “lady's shoes and stockings”, “crow-toes”, “lady's slipper”, “bacon and eggs”, and “God-Almighty's thumb and finger”. In all it has been attributed more than 70 different names, most of them related to either the shape or colour of its flowers. This abundant … [Read more...] about Bird’s-foot-trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)

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